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不銹鋼帶鋼- 目錄

不銹鋼帶鋼、張片、板材、通、管及粉末
Stainless Steel Strip, Sheet, Plate, Pipe ,Tube and Powder

(增刊:高鎳合金、磁性金屬、雙層金屬、鈦、發條片、高碳鋼片、電鍍金屬綑片、銀亮面電鍍鋼片、打孔鋼片、電器用的矽 [硅] 鋼片、鐵鉻鈷磁合金、稀土磁合金、釹鐵硼磁合、粉磁、軟粉磁、硅低碳鋼片(硅鋼片) 、鎳鐵合金、絕緣陶瓷及高新科技無機材料)
(Supplement: High Nickel Alloy, Permalloy, Bi-metal, Titanium, Power Spring Strip, High Carbon Steel Strip, Plated Metal Strip, Electrogalvanized (Silver top) steel strip/ sheet, Perforated Metal, Silicon Steel Sheet for Electrical Use, Iron Chromium Cobalt Magnetic Alloys, Rare Earth Alloys, Neodymium (Nd) - Iron (Fe) - Boron (B) Magnetic Alloys, Ferrites, Soft Ferrites, Silicon Low Carbon Steel, Ferro - Nickel Alloy, Porcelain for insulators & Inorganic Matericals)

                                                                  
1.0 不銹鋼綑片/ 張片/板材
Stainless Steel & Alloy Strip, Sheet & Plate 		1
1.1 不銹鋼的定義
Definition of Stainless Steel		 1
1.1.2 比較五大類不銹鋼的異同
Comparison of different type of Stainless Steel 		2
1.1.3 不銹鋼的好處
Advantage of Stainless Steel 		3
1.1.4 強度、伸延能力及加工能力
Strength, Ductility and formability 		4
1.1.5 不銹鋼與其他金屬的比重、伸延性能、導熱性能、熱膨 脹性能及電阻的比較
Comparison specific gravity electricity, thermal conductivity,
Thermal expansion and electrical resistance of stainless steel
and other metals 		5
1.1.6 比重
Specific Gravity		 6
1.17 伸延度
Elasticity		 6
1.1.8 電阻
electrical resistance		 7
1.1.9 熱傳導
Thermal conductivity 		 
1.1.10 熱膨脤
Thermal Expansion 		8
1.1.11 不銹鋼碳鋼鋁合金及銅合金的機械性能比較
Comparison of mechanical propertities of selected stainless
Steels, carbon steels and aluminum & bronze alloys 		9
1.1.12 不銹鋼裏的合成金屬及添加金屬對不銹鋼抗腐蝕性能及
其他性能的影響
Alloy & Additive of Stainless Steel and its corrosion & other properties		 10
1.1.13 從304(18/8)不銹鋼演變出來的各種不銹鋼
Various Type of Stainless Steel Evolution from 304(18/8) 		11
1.1.14 AISI-304 不銹鋼的穿透腐蝕率 (密度 : 7.87克/立方毫米，腐蝕率: 每年 0.0762(3/1000吋)
Conversion of Corrosion penentration rates for AISI-304 Stainless steel (density 7.87 g/cm3) and a corrosion rate of 0.0762mm (3/1000 inches)/yr. 		12
1.1.15 不銹鋼工業標準
Industrial standard of stainless steel 		13
1.1.16 歐洲標準(EN10088-2:1995)不銹鋼片(厚度20MM以下)及(厚度 20-200M)的種類，加工方法，表面狀態及特點
Types processing method, surface finished & features of stainless
strip, sheet(Thickness under 20mm) & Plate (Thickness 20-200mm)
to EN1088-2 : 1995 		18 - 20
1.1.17 不銹鋼之特質
Features of Stainless Steel 		22
1.1.18 發明不銹鋼的冶金學家
Metallurgists of Stainless Steel 		23
1.1.19 資深的不銹鋼造廠
Pioneer Stainless Steel makers 		24
1.1.20 高鉻不銹鋼
High-chromium Stainless Steel W442 		25
1.2 生產方法及流程
Production Method 		26
1.2.1 生產方法
Production Method 		26
1.3 不銹鋼片生產流程
Manufacturing flow chart of Stainless Steel Strip/ Sheet/ Plate 		27
1.4 不銹鋼主要製造過程淺釋
Explanations of Stainless Steel Manufacturing Process 		28
1.5 具體生產圖解
Manufacturing Process in Illustration 		30 - 34
1.5.1 溶化及鑄造流程
Melting and Casting flow-chart 		30
1.5.2 鋼坯處理及剪裁流程
Slabbing and Slab Conditioning flow-chart 		31
1.5.3 熱軋流程
Hot Rolled flow-chart 		32
1.5.4 冷軋流程
Cold Rolled flow-chart 		33
1.5.5 剪切分條及包裝
Shearing & Slittering 		34
1.6 檢查證明書
Mill's Inspection Certificate 		35 - 36
1.7 金屬腐蝕
Corrosion of Metal 		38 - 43
  腐蝕定義
Definition of Corrosion 		38
  腐蝕種類
Different Kinds of Corrosion 		38
  金屬腐蝕的運作成(法拉弟)定律
Law of " Faraday" 		38
  腐蝕電池
Corrosion Cell 		38
  環境電池
Environmental Cell 		39
  腐蝕位置
Type of Corrosion 		39
  自然環境、水、海水、土壤、混凝土對金屬的影響
How Natural Environment, water, sea water, soil and concret affect metal ?		 39 - 41
  金屬在淡水/海水/土壤的腐蝕速率
The Rate of Corrosion of Metal made by Fresh Water, Sea Water and Soil 		41
  計算金屬腐蝕的方法
The Method of Calculation of Corrosion 		41
  金屬的弱點是腐蝕的來源
The Weak Point of Metal is the Starting Point of Corrosion 		41 - 43
  溫度、臨界相對溫度
How Temperature affects Corrosion 		41
  結晶缺陷
Crystal Defects 		41
  冷加工
Cold Working 		42
  晶粒結構及晶間腐蝕
Grain Structure & Inter-granular Corrosion 		42
  晶粒形狀
Grain Shape 		42
  解決方法
Solution of Corrosion Resistance 		42
  金屬純度
Purity 		42
  金屬添加物
Additive on Metal 		42
  熱處理
Heat Treatment 		43
1.8 銹的發生與不銹鋼及鈦對化學物品的抗腐蝕指標
Rusting, Corrosion Resistance of Stainless Steel & Titanium against Chemicals 		45 - 47
  銹的發生
Rusting 		45
  不銹鋼及鈦對化學物品的抗腐蝕指標
Corrosion Resistance of Stainless Steel & Titanium against Chemicals 		45 - 47
1.9 不銹鋼之分類，耐腐蝕性及耐熱性
Classification, Corrosion Resistance & Heat Resistance of Stainless Steel 		49 - 50
  鐵鉻系不銹鋼
Chrome Stainless Steel 		49
  馬氏體
Martensite 		49
  低碳馬氏體
Low Carbon Martensite 		49
  含鐵體
Ferrite Stainless Steel 		49
  鎳鉻系不銹鋼
Nickel Chrome Stainless Steel 		50
  Precipitation Hardening Stainless Steel 50
  鐵錳鋁不銹鋼
Fe / Mn / Al Stainless Steel 		50

1.10

人體對鎳的敏感
Nickel Allergy 		53 -55
  引發敏感的機制
Mechanism of Nickel Allergy 		53
  洩鎳及金屬腐蝕的關連
Nickel Emission and Metal Corrosion 		53 - 55
1.11.0 磁力
Magnetic		 59 - 65
1.11.1 不銹鋼的磁性
Magnetic Property & Stainless Steel 		55
  線經冷工作後的磁性滲透
Permeability after Cold Working 		59
1.11.2 磁學
Magnetism		 60
1.11.2a 軟磁
Soft Magnetic		 60
1.11.2b 硬磁
Hard Magnetic 		60
1.11.3 磁場
Magnetic Fields 		60 - 61
1.11.4 磁性感應
Magnetic Induction 		61
1.11.5 透磁度
Magnetic Permeability		 61
1.11.6 磁化率
Magnetic Susceptibility		 61 - 62
1.11.7 磁力(magnetic force)及磁場(magnetic field)是因物料裏的電子(electron)活動而產生的
Magnetic Force , Field & Electron		 62
1.11.8 抗磁體、順磁體、鐵磁體、反鐵磁體及亞鐵磁體
Diamagnetism, Paramagnetic, Ferromagnetism		 63
  抗磁體
Diamagnetism 		63
  順磁體
Paramagnetic 		63
  鐵磁體
Ferromagnetism 		63
  比較抗磁體、順磁體及鐵磁體
Comparision of Diamagnetic / Paramagnetic / Ferromagnetic 		64
1.11.9 反鐵磁體
Antiferromagnetism		 65
1.11.10 亞鐵磁體
Ferrimagnetism		 65
1.12 如何選擇不銹鋼材
How to select Stainless Steel 		69 - 70
1.13 硬化及熱處理
Heat Treatment Hardening 		73 - 77
  淬火與硬化
Quenching & Hardening 		73
  正常化 Normalizing 73
  退火 Annealing
 73
  完全退火 Full Annealing 73
  擴散退火 Diffusion Annealing 74
  低溫退火 Low Temperature Annealing 74
  中途退火 Process Annealing 74
  球化退火 Spheroidizing Annealing 74
  光輝退火 Bright Annealing 74
  其他退火方法 Other Annealing Method 74
  淬火 Quenching 74 - 75
  時間淬火 Time Quenching 75
  奧氏體淬火 Austempering 75
  馬氏體淬火 Marquenching 75
  淬火劑/冷卻速度
The rate of Cooling and Quenching Media 		75 - 76
  回火 Tempering 75 - 76
  表面硬化 Surface (case ) Hardening 76
  滲碳化 Carbonizing 76
  氮化法 Nitriding 77
  等離子氮化法 Plasma - nitriding 77
  氣體滲碳法 Gas Caburizing 77
  鹽液法 Liquid Salt Bath 77
2.0 常用不銹鋼卷片 / 片 / 板生產標準
Standard of General Use Stainless Steel Strip / Sheet & Plates		 79 - 87
2.1 不銹鋼 - 種類，工業標準，化學成份，特點及主要用途
Stainless Steel - Type, Industrial Standard, Chemical Composition, Characteristic & End Usage of the most commonly used Stainless Steel 		 
2.2 機械性能
Mechanical Properties 		89 - 95
2.2.1 不銹鋼片機械性能
(301, 304, 631 CSP)
Mechanical Properties of Spring use Stainless Steel
(301, 304, 631 CSP) 		89
2.2.2 薄卷片及薄片(0.3至2.9mm厚之片)機械性能
Mechanical Properties of Thin Stainless Steel (Thickness From 0.3mm to 2.9mm) - strip/sheet 		90
2.2.3 奧氏體不銹鋼在溶液處理下的機械性能
Mechanical Properties of Austenitic Stainless Steel Under Solution Treatment Conditions(SUS G4305) 		91
2.2.4 鐵素體及馬氏體不銹鋼回火下的機械性能
Mechanical Properties Under Annealed Condition Of Stainless Steel 		92
2.2.5 不銹鋼及高鎳合金的抗酸及抗腐蝕能力
Acid and Corrosion Resistance of Stainless Steel & High Nickel Alloys(0.1g/m2/hr or less) 		93 - 94
2.2.6 耐高溫及其他腐蝕不銹鋼 (氣體、鹽浴、鈉及水)
High Temperature Corrosion Resistance of Stainless Steel (Against Gas, Salt-bath, Sodium and Water) 		95
2. 3 不銹鋼箔、卷片、片及板之厚度分類
Classification of Foil, Strip, Sheet & Plate by Thickness 		96
2.4.1 不銹鋼應力退火卷片常用規格名詞圖解
General Specification of Tension Annealed Stainless Steel Strips 		97 - 98
  幅長卷曲度
Coil Set 		97
  片邊彎曲度
Camber		 97
  橫幅卷曲度
Cross Bow		 97
  扭曲度
Twist		 97
  片邊整齊度
Waving at the Edge		 97
  凹痕及點蝕
Dents and Pitting		 97
  線紋
Lines 		97
  拉力退火後的鋼片
Tension Annealed Material 		97
  油脂及生銹
Grease, Oil and Rusting		 97
  包札鋼片
Interleaf Paper		 97
  核心直徑
Inner Core Diameter		 97
  出廠證明書
Mill's Certificate		 97
  圖解
Picture Description		 98
2.4.2 不銹鋼片材常用代號 (SUS)
Designation of SUS Special Used Stainless Steel 		99
2.5 表面處理 (1號，2丁，2乙，3號，4號，光亮退火，麻紋，髮紋，8號磨光，壓花，染色不銹鋼，加膜處理)

Surface Finish (No.1, No.2D, No.2B, No.3, No.4, BA, DF, HL, No.8,Emboss, Coloured, Pre-coated) 		100 - 101
2.6 表面保護膠紙
Surface Protection film

S.P.V-W SPP氯乙烯W
SPV-C 氯乙烯C
SPV-D合成樹脂
VC氯乙烯 		102
2.7 邊緣處理
Edge Finish		 103
2.8 呎吋及公差
Available Size & Tolerance 		104 - 107
2.8.1 不銹鋼箔之呎吋及公差
Foil-Available size & Tolerance 		104
2.8.2 不銹鋼薄片及綑片(0.3至2.9mm厚之片)呎吋及公差
Thin Strip & sheet(Thickness from 0.3mm to 2.9mm)Available size & Tolerance 		105
2.8.3 不銹鋼板之呎吋及公差
Stainless steel plate, heavy gauge 		106
2.8.4 不銹鋼厚板
Stainless Steel Plate- Heavy Gauge 		107
2.9 包裝及嘜頭
Marking and Packing 		108 - 110
2.9.1 捲片包裝
Strip Packing 		108
2.9.2 張片包裝
Sheet Packing 		109
2.9.3 板材包裝示範
Plate Marking & Packing 		110
2.10 剪切服務
Slittering & Shearing services 		111
3.0 彈簧用不銹鋼
Spring Stainless Steel 		113 - 120
3.1 彈簧用不銹鋼
Stainless Steel for Spring Use 		113
3.1.1 301彈片須知
301 Stainless Steel used for Spring in brief 		113
3.1.2 其他工業編號不銹鋼彈片
Other Stainless Steel used for Spring
(發條片請參閱17.0 - page 198) 		113
3. 2 日本工業標準彈簧用途不銹鋼 JIS G4313
Cold Rolled Stainless Steel Strip for Springs JIS G4313 		114
3.2.1 鋼材種類及編號
Class and Grade 		114
3.2.2 硬度、彎弓、拉力、保證強度及伸延度(日本工業標準JIS G4313)

Hardness, Bend, Tensile Strength, Proof Stress and Elongation(JIS G4313) 		116 - 117
3.2.3 SUS301及 SUS301L不銹鋼在熱能精軋下的機械性能
Mechanical Properties of SUS301 and SUS301L under Thermal Refining Rolled Conditions 		118
3.2.4 彎度(曲面) - 最大容許值 (闊度超過10公釐)
Camber - Permissible Maximum Value (Width over 10mm) 		118
3.2.5 平直度(特薄厚度片材)公式
Flatness Formular		 118
3.2.6 平直度測試
Flatness Test 		119
3.2.7 恆溫量度V型及W型彎曲的硬度
Hardness Measurement Under Constant Temperature Before "V" + "W" Bend Test 		119
3.2.8 V型彎曲測試
V Bend Test 		119
3.2.9 W型彎曲測試
W-Bend Test 		120
4.0 深沖用不銹鋼
Deep Drawing		 123 - 126
4.1 簡介 General 123
4.2 各種金屬深沖減面率極限
Deep Drawing 		123
4.3 質量計算公式
Mass Formula 		124
4.4 不銹鋼比重
Specific Gravity of Stainless Steel 		125
5.0 粉末不銹鋼Stainless Steel Metal Injection Powder 127 - 131
5.1 粉末冶金
Powder Metallurgy 		127
5.1.1 傳統的粉末冶金方法
Traditional Powder Metallurgy 		127 - 128
  沖壓法
Moulding method 		127
  "壓塊"
Briqutting 		127
  燒結
Sintering 		127
  矯正
Shaping 		127
  浸滲
Impreguation 		127
  燒結溫度
Sintering Temperature 		128
5.1.2 注塑用不銹鋼金屬粉末
Stainless Steel Metal Injection Powder 		128 - 129
  注塑用金屬粉末優點
Advantage of Metal Injection 		128
  金屬粉末注塑流程
Metal Injection Moulding Flow Chart 		128
  金屬粉末的燒結製品
Metal Injection Sintering Products 		128
  不銹鋼注塑粉末及其他金屬注塑粉末的機械性能比較
Comparison of different kinds of Metal Injection Moulding material and their Mechanical Property		 129
  粉末金屬注塑及傳統粉末冶金的沖壓方法的比較處理
Comparison and Flow Chart of MIM and Conventional Powder Metallurgy 		130
  燒結溫度 / 燒結時間與機械性能的關係
Sintering temperature / sintering time and mechanical properties relation 		131
6.0 夾層包金、銀等不銹鋼及鍍金、銀等不銹鋼
Claded, Inlet, Plated Stainless Steel Strip 		137 - 143
 

材料
Material

137
  呎吋
Dimension		 137
  鍍層
Under Plating 		137
  單面鍍層
Single Side Plating		 137
  夾層
Cladding 		138
  鍍層
Plating 		139
  夾層及鍍層金屬製作流程
Flow Chart of Claded & Plated Metal 		139
  其他基層金屬原料的夾層金屬
Other Base Metals' Claded Metal 		140 - 141
  加工示範圖
Plating Position & Example 		142
  收卷方向Coiling Direction 142
  用途
End Usage 		143
7.0 通及管用不銹鋼
Stainless Tube & Pipe		 145 - 148
7.1 無縫管及有縫管
Seamless Tube/Pipe & Seamed Tube/Pipe 		145
7.2 精密細管
Precision Tube 		147
  定單要求 Ordering 147
  特色 Features 147
  生產流程 Production Procedures 147
  用途 End use or purpose 148
  材料 Materials 149
  外徑及壁厚 Outside diameter & wall tickness 150
  焊接管 Welded Tubing 150
  呎吋公差材料 Dimensional Tolerances 151
7.3 普通用途的通及管
Pipe & Tube of General Use 		153 - 158
  用途 End Usages 153
  通及管生產流程
Pipe & Tube Manufacturing Flow Chart 		153
  304圓管重量表
304 Round Pipe Weight Table 		154
  430圓管重量表
430 Round Pipe Weight Table 		154
  長方管重量表
Rectangular Pipe Weight Table 		155
  方形管重量表
Square Pipe Weight Table 		155
  高頻焊接圓管呎吋
High Frequency Welding Round Pipe Sizes		 156
  氬氧弧焊圓管呎吋
Argon Arc Welding Round Pipe Sizes		 156
  方管呎吋 Square Pipe Sizes 157
  公差 Tolerance 158
  圓管 Round Pipe 158
  方管 Square Pipe 158
8.0 磨光/ 蝕花不銹鋼製造過程
Decorative Stainless Steel - Mirror/Etching Finished Stainless Steel Sheet 		160
8.1 製造流程
Manufacturing Process 		161
8.2 裝飾用不銹鋼片
Decorative Stainless Steel 		162 -163
  鏡面不銹鋼片
Mirror Finish - The ultimate for class and elegance 		162
  蝕花不銹鋼片
Etching Art 		162
  化學處理顏色不銹鋼片
Chemical - colour - treated stainless steel 		163
9.0 防滑方格不銹鋼板
Stainless Steel Checker Plate 		165 - 167
  化學成份
Chemical Composition 		165
  機械性能
Mechanical Property 		165
  物理性能
Physical Property 		165
  每片重量及每平方呎重量
Weight Per-Sheet and Per- Square Ft. 		165 - 166
  材料
Material 		166
  公差
Tolerance 		166
  加工焊接
Welding Proceeding 		167
  示範圖
Sample Drawing 		167
10.0 多孔不銹鋼箔/ 片/ 帶/ 海綿
Porious Stainless Steel Foil/ Sheet/ Belt/ Sponge 		169
11.0 耐熱不銹鋼
Heat Resistance Stainless Steel 		171 - 173
11.1 鎳鉻系耐熱不銹鋼特性、化學成份及操作溫度
Heat - Resistance Stainless Steel 		171
11.2 鉻系耐熱鋼
Chrome Heat Resistance Steel 		172
11.3 鎳鉻耐熱鋼
Chrome Nickel Heat Resistance Steel 		172
11.4 超耐熱鋼
Superior Heat Resistance Steel 		172
11.5 抗熱超級合金
Heat Resistance Super Alloy 		172
11.6 耐熱不銹鋼比重表
Specific Gravity of Heat - resistance Steel Plates and Sheets Stainless Steel 		173
11.7 潛變測試
Creep Test 		174
  附錄Supplement  
12.0 高鎳不銹鋼
High Nickel Alloy		 181 - 183
13.0 雙層金屬
Bi-Metal		 184
14.0 透磁合金及磁性合金
Permalloy & Magnetic Alloy 		185 - 187
14. 1 軟磁性合金
Soft Magnetic Alloys		 185
14.2 用途
Usage 		185
14. 3 半硬磁性合金
Semi - Hard Magnetic Alloy 		185
14.4 用途
Usage 		185
14. 5 硬磁性合金
Hard Magnetic Alloy		 185
14.6 硬磁性合金用途
Usage of Hard Magnetic Alloy 		186
14. 7 磁致伸縮合金
Magnetostrictions Alloys 		186
14.8 電子管及半導體合金
Alloys for Semi - Conductors & Electronic Tubes 		186
14. 9 電子及半導體合金用途
Usage of Semi-Conductors & Electronic Tube 		186
14.10 電子管及半導體合金化學成份及性能
Chemical composition, Alloy & Characteristic of Semi- Conductor & Electronic Tube Alloys 		187
14. 11 抗腐蝕及耐熱彈簧合金
Ant-Corrosion and Heat - Resistance Spring Alloys 		187
14.12 用途 End Usage 187
14.13 抗腐蝕及耐熱彈簧合金硬度、化學成份、拉力表
Anti - Corrosion and Heat - Resistance Spring Alloys 		187
15.0 鈦
Titanium		 188 - 195
15.1 鈦的分解
Introduction of Titanium 		188
15.2 鈦的優點
The Outstanding Characteristics of Titanium 		188
15.3 應用
Application 		189
15.4 鈦綿製造流程
Titanium Spongy Manufacturing Flow Chart 		190
15. 5 鈦成材製造流程
Flow Chart of Titanium Finishing Material 		191
15.6 鈦合金之加工
Working on Titanium Alloy		 192
15. 7 鈦的沖壓加工
The Moulding of Titanium		 192
15.8 鈦比鐵困難加工
Titanium is harder to work than Steel		 192
15. 9 剪刀選用
Selection of Cutter 		192 - 193
15.10 工具應保持鋒利
Sharpness of Cutting Tool 		193
15. 11 刀具種類
Type of Cutting Tool
 193
15.12 比較鈦、高速鋼及鎢鋼刀具的加工方法
Comparison of Working Speed of Titanium, High Speed Steel and Carbide 		194 - 195
16.0 電鍍原料
Electroplating Materials 		196 - 197
  蒸發及濺射材料
Evaporation 		196
  常用貴金屬成份表
Precious Metal & Alloys 		197
17.0 發條片
Power Spring Strip		 198 - 205
17. 1 發條的分類及材料
Material & Classification of Spring Steel Strip 		198
17.2.1 上鍊發條
Wind-up Spring		 198
  傳統上鍊發條
Conventional Type Power Spring 		198 - 199
17.2.2 倒後擦發條
Pull Back Power Spring		 199
17.2.3 圓面("卜竹") 發條
Convex Spring Strip		 199
17.2.3.1 拉尺發條
Measure Tape 		199
17. 2.3.2 魔術手環
Magic Tape		 199
17.2.3.3 魔術手環尺寸圖
Drawing of Magic Tape		 200
17. 3 定型發條
Constant Torque Spring		 200
17.4 定型及上鍊發條的驅動力比較
The Power of Constant Torque Spring & Wind-Up Spring 		200
17.5 定型發條的形狀及翻動過程
The Retraction of Constant Torque Spring 		200
17.6 定型發條的驅動力公式及代號
The Formula Power of Constant Torque Spring 		201
17.7 邊緣處理
Edge Finish 		202
17.8 硬度 Hardness 202
17.9 高碳鋼化學成份及用途
High Carbon Tool Steel, Chemical Composition & Usage 		203
17.10 每公斤發條的長度簡易公式
The Length of 1Kg of Spring Steel Strip 		203
  17.11 SK-5 & AISI-301每公呎長的重量/公斤 204
(闊100-200公釐)
17.12 SK-5 & AISI-301每公斤之長度
(闊100-200公釐)

Weight per one meter long(kg)(Width 100-200mm)
Length per one kg (Width 100-200mm) 		204
 

17.13 SK-5 & AISI-301每公呎長的重量/公斤
(闊 2.0-10公釐)

Weight per one meter long(kg) (Width 2.0-10mm)

 205

17.14

 SK-5 & AISI-301每公斤之長度
(闊 2.0-10公釐)
Length per one kg (Width 2.0-10mm) 		205

18.0

 高碳鋼片
High Carbon Steel Strip 		206 - 213

18. 1

碳鋼分類
General Classification 		206
18.1.1 用組織結構分類
Classification according to Crystal Structure 		206
18. 1.2 用途分類法
Classification according to usage 		206
18.1.3 用含碳量分類
Classification according to Carbon Content		 206
18.2 彈簧用碳鋼片
String use Carbon Steel Strip		 206 - 207
18.2.1 冷軋狀態
Cold Rolled Strip 		207
18. 2.2 回火狀態
Annealed Strip 		207
18.2.3 淬火及回火狀態
Hardened & Tempered Strip / Precision - Quenche 		207
18.2.4 貝氏體鋼片
Bainite Steel Strip 		207
18. 3 彈簧用碳鋼片材之邊緣處理
Edge Finish of Carbon Steel Strip for Spring 		207
18.4 淬火劑
Quenching Media 		208
18. 5 碳鋼回火
Tempering 		208
18.5.1 回火有低溫回火及高溫回火
High & Low Temperature Annealing 		208
18.5.2 高溫回火 - 將淬火鋼用500°C以上回火，叫高溫回火
High Temperature Annealing
208
18.6 退火
Annealing 		209
18.6.1 完全退火
Full Annealing		 209
18.6.2 擴散退火
Diffusion Annealing 		209
18.6.3 低溫退火
Low Temperature Annealing		 209
18.6.4 中途退火
Process Annealing 		209
18.6.5 球化退火
Spheroidizing Annealing		 209
18.6.6 光輝退火
Bright Annealing 		209
18. 7 淬火
Quenching		 210
18.7.1 時間淬火
Time Quenching 		210
18.7.2 奧氏鐵體回火
Austempering 		211
18. 7.3 馬氏鐵體淬火
Marquenching 		211
18.7.4 高碳鋼片用途
The End Usages of High Carbon Steel Strip 		211
18.8 冷軋高碳鋼 - 日本工業標準
Cold-Rolled (Special Steel) Carbon Steel Strip to JIS G3311 		212 - 213
19.0 刮鬍(剃鬚)刀片鋼
Razor Blade Steel 		214
19.1 特點
Characteristics 		214
19.2 化學成份 Chemical Composition 214
19.3 常用尺寸 (公釐)
Sizes (mm) 		214
20.0 織針用帶鋼
Knitting Needle Round Edges Steel Strip 		215
20.1 特點
Characteristics		 215
20.2 鋼種、化學成份及常用厚度
Steel Type, Chemical Composition and Needle Thickness 		215
20.3 邊緣處理
Edge Finish 		215
20.4 機械性能
Mechanical Properties 		215
20.5

脫碳及結構
Decarburization and Structure

 215
21.0 電鍍金屬綑片
Plate Metal Strip		 216
21.1 簡介
General		 216
21.2 電鍍金屬綑片的優點
Advantage of Using Plate Metal Strip 		216
21.3 金屬綑片電鍍層
Plated Layers of Plated Metal Strip 		217
21.3.1 鍍鎳
Nickel Plated		 217
21.3.2 鍍鉻
Chrome Plated		 217
21.3.3 鍍黃銅
Brass Plated		 217
21.4 基層金屬
Base Metal of Plated Metal Strip		 218
21.4.1 低碳鋼或鐵基層金屬
Iron & Low Carbon as Base Metal 		218
21.4.2 不銹鋼基層金屬
Stainless Steel as Base Metal 		218
21.4.3 銅基層金屬
Copper as Base Metal 		218
21.4.4 黃銅基層金屬
Brass as Base Metal 		218
22.0 銀亮面電鍍鋼片
Electrogalvanized (Silver top) steel strip/ sheet 		219 - 224
22.1 銀光(V處理)光輝(ST)及黑銀(W處理)等特種用途(銀亮面) 電鍍鋼片的組織比較
Structure of Silver top V-treatment "HA-TO", Bright metallic-ST,Black Silver W-treatment special Function Electrogalvanized (Silver top) steel strip/ sheet 		220
22.2 銀亮面電鍍鋼片的特點
Special features of Electrogalvanized (Silver top)steel strip/ sheet 		221 - 224
23.0 打孔鋼片
Perforated Metal		 225 - 227
  圓孔(0.2至0.75公厘)
Round Hole (to 0.75 m/m)		 226
  圓孔(大於0.8公厘)
Round Hole (to 0.8 m/m over) 		226
  其他形狀包括
Others shapes 		227
24.0 電器用的矽 [ 硅 ] 鋼片
Silicon Steel Sheet for Electrical Use		 228 - 229

24.1

 簡介
General 		228
24.1.1 軟磁材料
Soft Magnetic Material		 228
24.1.2 滯後回線
Narrow Hysteresis Loops 		228
24.1.3 矯頑磁力
Coercive Force 		228
24.1.4 硬磁材料
Hard Magnetic Alloys 		228
24.1.5 最大能量積
Maximum energy product 		228
24.1.6 硅含量對電器用的低碳鋼片的最大好處
The Advantage of adding Silicon to Low Carbon Steel 		229
24.1.7 晶粒取向(Grain-Oriented)及非晶粒取向(Non-Oriented) 229
25.0 鐵鉻鈷磁合金
Iron Chromium Cobalt Magnetic Alloys		 230
  電話筒永久磁的安放切面圖
Permanent Magnet on Telephone Receiver 		230

26.0

 稀土磁合金
Rare Earth Alloys		 231
27.0 釹鐵硼磁合金
Neodymium (Nd) - Iron (Fe) - Boron (B) Magnetic Alloys		 231
  比較鐵銘鈷、永久磁、稀土磁、釹鐵硼磁的最高磁積
Comparison of Alnico Earth, Neodymium, maximum Energy product, KJ/m3 		231
28.0 粉磁 Ferrites 232
29.0 軟粉磁 Soft Ferrites 232

30.0

 硅低碳鋼片 (硅鋼片)
Silicon Low Carbon Steel 		232
30.1 鎳及硅合金軟磁材料的磁力性能
Magnetic Properties of some Materials 		233
30.2 玻璃磁材的用途化學成份/電子率、"磁力飽和和感應" 及"最高導磁率"
Metallic Glasses : Chemical Composition, Properties and Applications 		233

31.0

 鎳鐵合金
Ferro - Nickel Alloy		 234
32.0 絕緣陶瓷
Porcelain for insulators 		235
33.0 高新科技無機材料
Inorganic Matericals

236